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650.#.4.x: Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

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270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

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850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/article/view/28133/25973

100.1.#.a: Grieser, Jürgen; Schonwiese, Christian-d.

524.#.#.a: Grieser, Jürgen, et al. (1999). Parameterization of Spatio-temporal Patterns of Volcanic Aerosol Induced Stratospheric Optical Depth and its Climate Radiative Forcing. Atmósfera; Vol. 12 No. 2, 1999. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/11175

245.1.0.a: Parameterization of Spatio-temporal Patterns of Volcanic Aerosol Induced Stratospheric Optical Depth and its Climate Radiative Forcing

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 1999

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico editora@atmosfera.unam.mx

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041.#.7.h: eng

520.3.#.a: Explosive volcanism is known to have a large impact on climate. Thus, in order to understand past climate variability, volcanic forcing has to be considered. For the most recent explosive volcanic eruptions instrumental data of stratospheric aerosol optical depth are available. For early eruptions only index values with no or only crude spatial and seasonal resolution do exist. To estimate the spatio-temporal patterns of aerosol induced optical depth of the atmosphere due to any known strong volcanic eruption, we introduce a stratospheric aerosol distribution parameterization using recent information about stratospheric transport phenomena as well as date, location, and strength of an eruption. Using this parameterization, observed time series of stratospheric aerosol optical depth can be reproduced with reasonable accuracy. To investigate volcanic climate forcing, we introduce a radiation transfer parameterization which takes into account the undisturbed seasonal and latitudinal pattern of radiation uptake as well as the extension of a ray path in a spherical layer. Thus, spatio-temporal patterns of volcanic climate forcing for any known volcanic eruption can be estimated, too.

773.1.#.t: Atmósfera; Vol. 12 No. 2 (1999)

773.1.#.o: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/index

046.#.#.j: 2021-10-20 00:00:00.000000

022.#.#.a: ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

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264.#.1.b: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

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Artículo

Parameterization of Spatio-temporal Patterns of Volcanic Aerosol Induced Stratospheric Optical Depth and its Climate Radiative Forcing

Grieser, Jürgen; Schonwiese, Christian-d.

Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM, publicado en Atmósfera, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Grieser, Jürgen, et al. (1999). Parameterization of Spatio-temporal Patterns of Volcanic Aerosol Induced Stratospheric Optical Depth and its Climate Radiative Forcing. Atmósfera; Vol. 12 No. 2, 1999. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/11175

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Grieser, Jürgen; Schonwiese, Christian-d.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Parameterization of Spatio-temporal Patterns of Volcanic Aerosol Induced Stratospheric Optical Depth and its Climate Radiative Forcing
Resumen
Explosive volcanism is known to have a large impact on climate. Thus, in order to understand past climate variability, volcanic forcing has to be considered. For the most recent explosive volcanic eruptions instrumental data of stratospheric aerosol optical depth are available. For early eruptions only index values with no or only crude spatial and seasonal resolution do exist. To estimate the spatio-temporal patterns of aerosol induced optical depth of the atmosphere due to any known strong volcanic eruption, we introduce a stratospheric aerosol distribution parameterization using recent information about stratospheric transport phenomena as well as date, location, and strength of an eruption. Using this parameterization, observed time series of stratospheric aerosol optical depth can be reproduced with reasonable accuracy. To investigate volcanic climate forcing, we introduce a radiation transfer parameterization which takes into account the undisturbed seasonal and latitudinal pattern of radiation uptake as well as the extension of a ray path in a spherical layer. Thus, spatio-temporal patterns of volcanic climate forcing for any known volcanic eruption can be estimated, too.
Idioma
eng
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

Enlaces